Cloistered Grounds

Cloistered Grounds: Reclaiming Green Space for Laborers

This project reimagines City Hall Park as a dual-layered space that prioritizes the often-overlooked laborers who maintain its beauty. Inspired by Lockean philosophy, which links ownership to labor, the design proposes a network of intimate, cloister-like gardens situated below grade. These secluded spaces are dedicated exclusively to park laborers, allowing them to enjoy the tranquility of the land they maintain.

The existing park footpaths remain at street level, creating a unique treetop experience for visitors, with the tops of trees brought closer to eye level. Beneath the footpaths, a series of interconnected tunnels allows maintenance equipment to move seamlessly through the park, facilitating upkeep while minimizing disruption to visitors. These below-ground spaces also provide laborers with gathering areas for rest and camaraderie, fostering a sense of belonging and ownership.

This design respects the current allocation of space between visitors and laborers. By keeping public areas unchanged and maintaining existing fences, the project ensures visitors retain full access to the park while enhancing the hidden spaces where laborers work. Ultimately, this design redefines the park as a shared resource, highlighting the integral role of labor and creating a space of dignity, efficiency, and retreat for those who care for it.

Project Partner

Sayer Al Sayer (Columbia M.Arch)

Course

Core I Architecture Studio

Date

2024

Instructor

Kevin Hai Pham

Tools used

Adobe Creative Cloud, Rhino3D

Modeling a Cloistered Condition

Site Research Analysis

The modern site for City Hall Park has historically experienced numerous labor related activism movements, advocating for better conditions. The research drawing tracks these movements throughout history and details how the site has evolved over the centuries.

Kevin Valido

M.Arch at Columbia University

Graduate School of Architecture, Planning, and Preservation

kvalido7@gmail.com

© Kevin Valido, 2025